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Cost & Benefits

Compare / Austin to Louisville

Austin, TX vs Louisville, KY

Simple answer

You'd likely save $541 a month in Louisville.

This is the HUD 2-bedroom fair-market rent for October 2026 through September 2027. It is not your lease.

The largest cost gap in this pair is Census rent. Census median gross rent differs by $644, with Austin higher.

Texas has no tax on wages. Kentucky taxes wages at a flat 3.50%. Combined sales tax differs by 2.2 percentage points, higher in Texas. The effective property tax gap is 0.60 percentage points, higher in Texas.

After a move from Texas to Kentucky, these benefit results change for a family of four at $40,000 and a single adult at $18,000: Marketplace premium tax credits, Medicaid and CHIP.

A $75,000 salary in Austin lines up with about $71,182 in Louisville on the 2024 all-items price parity. Census median gross rent and the commute figures are 2024. Fair Market Rents are fiscal year 2027.

Austin

Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$1,817
HUD area
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX MSA
Census median gross rent
$1,784
All-items price parity
98.1
Goods price parity
93.8
Utilities price parity
82.0
Mean commute
28.2 min
Median household income
$99,897

Louisville

Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$1,276
HUD area
Louisville, KY-IN HUD Metro FMR Area
Census median gross rent
$1,140
All-items price parity
93.1
Goods price parity
96.2
Utilities price parity
75.0
Mean commute
25.1 min
Median household income
$74,305

Equivalent salary

The first number keeps the same place in the national price level. The second also runs 2026 federal income tax, employee Social Security and Medicare, and a simplified state income tax. Groceries use the BEA goods price parity, not a grocery receipt.

Same buying power

$71,182

Salary in Louisville that matches the 2024 all-items regional price parity.

After state and federal tax

$75,106

Gross salary in Louisville whose after-tax pay buys the same basket, using price parities.

Rent only

$52,669

Scales the salary by the ratio of HUD 2-bedroom Fair Market Rents. Rent is not the whole budget.

Taxes on the two sides of the move

TaxTexasKentucky
State income tax on wagesNo wage tax3.50% flat
Combined sales tax, Jan 1, 20268.2%6.0%
Effective property tax, ACS 2024 median / median1.31%0.71%

On a $400,000 home, the state median effective rate implies about $5,246 a year in Texas and $2,851 in Kentucky. That illustration is not a local bill. Childcare prices are not in the verified dataset for these metros.

Benefits if you land in Kentucky

Same household, $40,000 a year, scored once in Texas and once in Kentucky. This is an illustration, not your application.

  • Food stamps (SNAP)

    AustinLikely eligible

    LouisvilleLikely eligible

  • Medicaid and CHIP

    AustinLikely eligible

    LouisvilleLikely eligible

  • WIC

    AustinLikely eligible

    LouisvilleLikely eligible

  • School meals

    AustinLikely eligible

    LouisvilleLikely eligible

  • LIHEAP

    AustinMaybe

    LouisvilleMaybe

  • Earned Income Tax Credit

    AustinLikely eligible

    LouisvilleLikely eligible

  • Child Tax Credit

    AustinLikely eligible

    LouisvilleLikely eligible

  • Marketplace premium tax credits

    AustinLikely eligible

    LouisvilleUnlikely

  • Lifeline phone and internet

    AustinLikely eligible

    LouisvilleLikely eligible

  • SSI

    AustinUnlikely

    LouisvilleUnlikely

Marketplace premium tax credits changes. In Austin the result is “Likely inside the 2026 subsidy range.” In Louisville it is “Unlikely — Medicaid is the closer program.” Kentucky expanded Medicaid, and this income is in the Medicaid range. Marketplace subsidies are usually not the program in that case.

Medicaid guide for Kentucky · SNAP guide

Related comparisons

From Austin

The eight largest 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent gaps from Austin.

Nearby metros

How the salary and tax math works · The reverse city order redirects to this address.