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Cost & Benefits

Compare / Boston to Chicago

Boston, MA vs Chicago, IL

Simple answer

You'd likely save $997 a month in Chicago.

This is the HUD 2-bedroom fair-market rent for October 2026 through September 2027. It is not your lease.

The largest cost gap in this pair is Fair Market Rent. The 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent gap is $997: Boston is higher at $3,008 versus $2,011.

Massachusetts taxes wages at rates up to 9.00%. Illinois taxes wages at a flat 4.95%. Combined sales tax differs by 2.7 percentage points, higher in Illinois. The effective property tax gap is 0.92 percentage points, higher in Illinois.

After a move from Massachusetts to Illinois, those two example households keep the same benefit status labels. A different income can still split Medicaid and marketplace credits.

A $75,000 salary in Boston lines up with about $71,764 in Chicago on the 2024 all-items price parity. Census median gross rent and the commute figures are 2024. Fair Market Rents are fiscal year 2027.

Boston

Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$3,008
HUD area
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH HUD Metro FMR Area
Census median gross rent
$2,093
All-items price parity
108.3
Goods price parity
99.7
Utilities price parity
148.8
Mean commute
31.9 min
Median household income
$117,825

Chicago

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$2,011
HUD area
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL HUD Metro FMR Area
Census median gross rent
$1,469
All-items price parity
103.6
Goods price parity
107.3
Utilities price parity
83.6
Mean commute
30.9 min
Median household income
$90,770

Equivalent salary

The first number keeps the same place in the national price level. The second also runs 2026 federal income tax, employee Social Security and Medicare, and a simplified state income tax. Groceries use the BEA goods price parity, not a grocery receipt.

Same buying power

$71,764

Salary in Chicago that matches the 2024 all-items regional price parity.

After state and federal tax

$71,227

Gross salary in Chicago whose after-tax pay buys the same basket, using price parities.

Rent only

$50,141

Scales the salary by the ratio of HUD 2-bedroom Fair Market Rents. Rent is not the whole budget.

Taxes on the two sides of the move

TaxMassachusettsIllinois
State income tax on wagesup to 9.00%4.95% flat
Combined sales tax, Jan 1, 20266.3%9.0%
Effective property tax, ACS 2024 median / median1.00%1.92%

On a $400,000 home, the state median effective rate implies about $4,004 a year in Massachusetts and $7,694 in Illinois. That illustration is not a local bill. Childcare prices are not in the verified dataset for these metros.

Benefits if you land in Illinois

Same household, $40,000 a year, scored once in Massachusetts and once in Illinois. This is an illustration, not your application.

ProgramBostonChicago
SNAPLikely eligibleLikely eligible
Medicaid and CHIPLikely eligibleLikely eligible
WICLikely eligibleLikely eligible
School mealsLikely eligibleLikely eligible
LIHEAPMaybeMaybe
Earned Income Tax CreditLikely eligibleLikely eligible
Child Tax CreditLikely eligibleLikely eligible
Marketplace premium tax creditsUnlikelyUnlikely
Lifeline phone and internetLikely eligibleLikely eligible
SSIUnlikelyUnlikely

At $40,000 the status labels match. A single adult around $18,000 is where Medicaid expansion and the marketplace coverage gap usually split.

Medicaid guide for Illinois · SNAP guide

Related comparisons

From Boston

The eight largest 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent gaps from Boston.

Nearby metros

How the salary and tax math works · The reverse city order redirects to this address.