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Cost & Benefits

Compare / Charleston to Dayton

Charleston, SC vs Dayton, OH

Simple answer

You'd likely save $636 a month in Dayton.

This is the HUD 2-bedroom fair-market rent for October 2026 through September 2027. It is not your lease.

The largest cost gap in this pair is housing prices. The BEA housing price parity differs by 47.1 points (Charleston 119.8, Dayton 72.7).

South Carolina taxes wages at rates up to 6.00%. Ohio taxes wages at a flat 2.75%. Combined sales tax differs by 0.2 percentage points, higher in South Carolina. The effective property tax gap is 0.78 percentage points, higher in Ohio.

After a move from South Carolina to Ohio, these benefit results change for a family of four at $40,000 and a single adult at $18,000: Marketplace premium tax credits, Medicaid and CHIP.

A $75,000 salary in Charleston lines up with about $68,858 in Dayton on the 2024 all-items price parity. Census median gross rent and the commute figures are 2024. Fair Market Rents are fiscal year 2027.

Charleston

Charleston-North Charleston, SC

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$1,884
HUD area
Charleston-North Charleston, SC MSA
Census median gross rent
$1,714
All-items price parity
101.0
Goods price parity
96.3
Utilities price parity
88.2
Mean commute
29.4 min
Median household income
$90,307

Dayton

Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$1,248
HUD area
Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH MSA
Census median gross rent
$1,119
All-items price parity
92.7
Goods price parity
93.6
Utilities price parity
95.4
Mean commute
22.3 min
Median household income
$72,711

Equivalent salary

The first number keeps the same place in the national price level. The second also runs 2026 federal income tax, employee Social Security and Medicare, and a simplified state income tax. Groceries use the BEA goods price parity, not a grocery receipt.

Same buying power

$68,858

Salary in Dayton that matches the 2024 all-items regional price parity.

After state and federal tax

$66,122

Gross salary in Dayton whose after-tax pay buys the same basket, using price parities.

Rent only

$49,682

Scales the salary by the ratio of HUD 2-bedroom Fair Market Rents. Rent is not the whole budget.

Taxes on the two sides of the move

TaxSouth CarolinaOhio
State income tax on wagesup to 6.00%2.75% flat
Combined sales tax, Jan 1, 20267.5%7.3%
Effective property tax, ACS 2024 median / median0.45%1.22%

On a $400,000 home, the state median effective rate implies about $1,786 a year in South Carolina and $4,899 in Ohio. That illustration is not a local bill. Childcare prices are not in the verified dataset for these metros.

Benefits if you land in Ohio

Same household, $40,000 a year, scored once in South Carolina and once in Ohio. This is an illustration, not your application.

  • Food stamps (SNAP)

    CharlestonLikely eligible

    DaytonLikely eligible

  • Medicaid and CHIP

    CharlestonLikely eligible

    DaytonLikely eligible

  • WIC

    CharlestonLikely eligible

    DaytonLikely eligible

  • School meals

    CharlestonLikely eligible

    DaytonLikely eligible

  • LIHEAP

    CharlestonMaybe

    DaytonMaybe

  • Earned Income Tax Credit

    CharlestonLikely eligible

    DaytonLikely eligible

  • Child Tax Credit

    CharlestonLikely eligible

    DaytonLikely eligible

  • Marketplace premium tax credits

    CharlestonLikely eligible

    DaytonUnlikely

  • Lifeline phone and internet

    CharlestonLikely eligible

    DaytonLikely eligible

  • SSI

    CharlestonUnlikely

    DaytonUnlikely

Marketplace premium tax credits changes. In Charleston the result is “Likely inside the 2026 subsidy range.” In Dayton it is “Unlikely — Medicaid is the closer program.” Ohio expanded Medicaid, and this income is in the Medicaid range. Marketplace subsidies are usually not the program in that case.

Medicaid guide for Ohio · SNAP guide

Related comparisons

From Charleston

The eight largest 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent gaps from Charleston.

Nearby metros

How the salary and tax math works · The reverse city order redirects to this address.