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Cost & Benefits

Compare / Columbia to Portland

Columbia, SC vs Portland, OR

Simple answer

You'd likely save $652 a month in Columbia.

This is the HUD 2-bedroom fair-market rent for October 2026 through September 2027. It is not your lease.

The largest cost gap in this pair is housing prices. The BEA housing price parity differs by 45.7 points (Columbia 79.5, Portland 125.1).

South Carolina taxes wages at rates up to 6.00%. Oregon taxes wages at rates up to 9.90%. Combined sales tax differs by 7.5 percentage points, higher in South Carolina. The effective property tax gap is 0.34 percentage points, higher in Oregon.

After a move from South Carolina to Oregon, these benefit results change for a family of four at $40,000 and a single adult at $18,000: Marketplace premium tax credits, Medicaid and CHIP.

A $75,000 salary in Columbia lines up with about $84,416 in Portland on the 2024 all-items price parity. Census median gross rent and the commute figures are 2024. Fair Market Rents are fiscal year 2027.

Columbia

Columbia, SC

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$1,226
HUD area
Columbia, SC HUD Metro FMR Area
Census median gross rent
$1,257
All-items price parity
93.7
Goods price parity
96.3
Utilities price parity
88.3
Mean commute
25.8 min
Median household income
$70,788

Portland

Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$1,878
HUD area
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA MSA
Census median gross rent
$1,767
All-items price parity
105.4
Goods price parity
105.2
Utilities price parity
107.0
Mean commute
25.4 min
Median household income
$98,994

Equivalent salary

The first number keeps the same place in the national price level. The second also runs 2026 federal income tax, employee Social Security and Medicare, and a simplified state income tax. Groceries use the BEA goods price parity, not a grocery receipt.

Same buying power

$84,416

Salary in Portland that matches the 2024 all-items regional price parity.

After state and federal tax

$91,018

Gross salary in Portland whose after-tax pay buys the same basket, using price parities.

Rent only

$114,886

Scales the salary by the ratio of HUD 2-bedroom Fair Market Rents. Rent is not the whole budget.

Taxes on the two sides of the move

TaxSouth CarolinaOregon
State income tax on wagesup to 6.00%up to 9.90%
Combined sales tax, Jan 1, 20267.5%0.0%
Effective property tax, ACS 2024 median / median0.45%0.78%

On a $400,000 home, the state median effective rate implies about $1,786 a year in South Carolina and $3,132 in Oregon. That illustration is not a local bill. Childcare prices are not in the verified dataset for these metros.

Benefits if you land in Oregon

Same household, $40,000 a year, scored once in South Carolina and once in Oregon. This is an illustration, not your application.

  • Food stamps (SNAP)

    ColumbiaLikely eligible

    PortlandLikely eligible

  • Medicaid and CHIP

    ColumbiaLikely eligible

    PortlandLikely eligible

  • WIC

    ColumbiaLikely eligible

    PortlandLikely eligible

  • School meals

    ColumbiaLikely eligible

    PortlandLikely eligible

  • LIHEAP

    ColumbiaMaybe

    PortlandMaybe

  • Earned Income Tax Credit

    ColumbiaLikely eligible

    PortlandLikely eligible

  • Child Tax Credit

    ColumbiaLikely eligible

    PortlandLikely eligible

  • Marketplace premium tax credits

    ColumbiaLikely eligible

    PortlandUnlikely

  • Lifeline phone and internet

    ColumbiaLikely eligible

    PortlandLikely eligible

  • SSI

    ColumbiaUnlikely

    PortlandUnlikely

Marketplace premium tax credits changes. In Columbia the result is “Likely inside the 2026 subsidy range.” In Portland it is “Unlikely — Medicaid is the closer program.” Oregon expanded Medicaid, and this income is in the Medicaid range. Marketplace subsidies are usually not the program in that case.

Medicaid guide for Oregon · SNAP guide

Related comparisons

From Columbia

The eight largest 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent gaps from Columbia.

Nearby metros

How the salary and tax math works · The reverse city order redirects to this address.