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Cost & Benefits

Compare / Denver to Louisville

Denver, CO vs Louisville, KY

Simple answer

You'd likely save $893 a month in Louisville.

This is the HUD 2-bedroom fair-market rent for October 2026 through September 2027. It is not your lease.

The largest cost gap in this pair is housing prices. The BEA housing price parity differs by 68.4 points (Denver 146.9, Louisville 78.6).

Colorado taxes wages at a flat 4.40%. Kentucky taxes wages at a flat 3.50%. Combined sales tax differs by 1.9 percentage points, higher in Colorado. The effective property tax gap is 0.22 percentage points, higher in Kentucky.

After a move from Colorado to Kentucky, those two example households keep the same benefit status labels. A different income can still split Medicaid and marketplace credits.

A $75,000 salary in Denver lines up with about $65,990 in Louisville on the 2024 all-items price parity. Census median gross rent and the commute figures are 2024. Fair Market Rents are fiscal year 2027.

Denver

Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$2,169
HUD area
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO MSA
Census median gross rent
$1,943
All-items price parity
105.8
Goods price parity
101.0
Utilities price parity
87.9
Mean commute
27.7 min
Median household income
$108,046

Louisville

Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$1,276
HUD area
Louisville, KY-IN HUD Metro FMR Area
Census median gross rent
$1,140
All-items price parity
93.1
Goods price parity
96.2
Utilities price parity
75.0
Mean commute
25.1 min
Median household income
$74,305

Equivalent salary

The first number keeps the same place in the national price level. The second also runs 2026 federal income tax, employee Social Security and Medicare, and a simplified state income tax. Groceries use the BEA goods price parity, not a grocery receipt.

Same buying power

$65,990

Salary in Louisville that matches the 2024 all-items regional price parity.

After state and federal tax

$65,352

Gross salary in Louisville whose after-tax pay buys the same basket, using price parities.

Rent only

$44,122

Scales the salary by the ratio of HUD 2-bedroom Fair Market Rents. Rent is not the whole budget.

Taxes on the two sides of the move

TaxColoradoKentucky
State income tax on wages4.40% flat3.50% flat
Combined sales tax, Jan 1, 20267.9%6.0%
Effective property tax, ACS 2024 median / median0.49%0.71%

On a $400,000 home, the state median effective rate implies about $1,969 a year in Colorado and $2,851 in Kentucky. That illustration is not a local bill. Childcare prices are not in the verified dataset for these metros.

Benefits if you land in Kentucky

Same household, $40,000 a year, scored once in Colorado and once in Kentucky. This is an illustration, not your application.

  • Food stamps (SNAP)

    DenverLikely eligible

    LouisvilleLikely eligible

  • Medicaid and CHIP

    DenverLikely eligible

    LouisvilleLikely eligible

  • WIC

    DenverLikely eligible

    LouisvilleLikely eligible

  • School meals

    DenverLikely eligible

    LouisvilleLikely eligible

  • LIHEAP

    DenverMaybe

    LouisvilleMaybe

  • Earned Income Tax Credit

    DenverLikely eligible

    LouisvilleLikely eligible

  • Child Tax Credit

    DenverLikely eligible

    LouisvilleLikely eligible

  • Marketplace premium tax credits

    DenverUnlikely

    LouisvilleUnlikely

  • Lifeline phone and internet

    DenverLikely eligible

    LouisvilleLikely eligible

  • SSI

    DenverUnlikely

    LouisvilleUnlikely

At $40,000 the status labels match. A single adult around $18,000 is where Medicaid expansion and the marketplace coverage gap usually split.

Medicaid guide for Kentucky · SNAP guide

Related comparisons

From Denver

The eight largest 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent gaps from Denver.

Nearby metros

How the salary and tax math works · The reverse city order redirects to this address.