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Cost & Benefits

Compare / Philadelphia to San Jose

Philadelphia, PA vs San Jose, CA

Simple answer

You'd likely save $1,412 a month in Philadelphia.

This is the HUD 2-bedroom fair-market rent for October 2026 through September 2027. It is not your lease.

The largest cost gap in this pair is housing prices. The BEA housing price parity differs by 98.8 points (Philadelphia 113.1, San Jose 211.9).

Pennsylvania taxes wages at a flat 3.07%. California taxes wages at rates up to 13.30%. Combined sales tax differs by 2.6 percentage points, higher in California. The effective property tax gap is 0.45 percentage points, higher in Pennsylvania.

After a move from Pennsylvania to California, those two example households keep the same benefit status labels. A different income can still split Medicaid and marketplace credits.

A $75,000 salary in Philadelphia lines up with about $80,755 in San Jose on the 2024 all-items price parity. Census median gross rent and the commute figures are 2024. Fair Market Rents are fiscal year 2027.

Philadelphia

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$1,860
HUD area
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD MSA
Census median gross rent
$1,567
All-items price parity
102.6
Goods price parity
96.8
Utilities price parity
114.4
Mean commute
29.7 min
Median household income
$90,850

San Jose

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$3,272
HUD area
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA HUD Metro FMR Area
Census median gross rent
$2,827
All-items price parity
110.4
Goods price parity
105.2
Utilities price parity
156.7
Mean commute
27.5 min
Median household income
$164,801

Equivalent salary

The first number keeps the same place in the national price level. The second also runs 2026 federal income tax, employee Social Security and Medicare, and a simplified state income tax. Groceries use the BEA goods price parity, not a grocery receipt.

Same buying power

$80,755

Salary in San Jose that matches the 2024 all-items regional price parity.

After state and federal tax

$81,868

Gross salary in San Jose whose after-tax pay buys the same basket, using price parities.

Rent only

$131,935

Scales the salary by the ratio of HUD 2-bedroom Fair Market Rents. Rent is not the whole budget.

Taxes on the two sides of the move

TaxPennsylvaniaCalifornia
State income tax on wages3.07% flatup to 13.30%
Combined sales tax, Jan 1, 20266.3%9.0%
Effective property tax, ACS 2024 median / median1.16%0.71%

On a $400,000 home, the state median effective rate implies about $4,631 a year in Pennsylvania and $2,828 in California. That illustration is not a local bill. Childcare prices are not in the verified dataset for these metros.

Benefits if you land in California

Same household, $40,000 a year, scored once in Pennsylvania and once in California. This is an illustration, not your application.

  • Food stamps (SNAP)

    PhiladelphiaLikely eligible

    San JoseLikely eligible

  • Medicaid and CHIP

    PhiladelphiaLikely eligible

    San JoseLikely eligible

  • WIC

    PhiladelphiaLikely eligible

    San JoseLikely eligible

  • School meals

    PhiladelphiaLikely eligible

    San JoseLikely eligible

  • LIHEAP

    PhiladelphiaMaybe

    San JoseMaybe

  • Earned Income Tax Credit

    PhiladelphiaLikely eligible

    San JoseLikely eligible

  • Child Tax Credit

    PhiladelphiaLikely eligible

    San JoseLikely eligible

  • Marketplace premium tax credits

    PhiladelphiaUnlikely

    San JoseUnlikely

  • Lifeline phone and internet

    PhiladelphiaLikely eligible

    San JoseLikely eligible

  • SSI

    PhiladelphiaUnlikely

    San JoseUnlikely

At $40,000 the status labels match. A single adult around $18,000 is where Medicaid expansion and the marketplace coverage gap usually split.

Medicaid guide for California · SNAP guide

Related comparisons

From Philadelphia

The eight largest 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent gaps from Philadelphia.

Nearby metros

How the salary and tax math works · The reverse city order redirects to this address.