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Cost & Benefits

Compare / Knoxville to Richmond

Knoxville, TN vs Richmond, VA

Simple answer

You'd likely save $176 a month in Knoxville.

This is the HUD 2-bedroom fair-market rent for October 2026 through September 2027. It is not your lease.

The largest cost gap in this pair is Census rent. Census median gross rent differs by $327, with Richmond higher.

Tennessee has no tax on wages. Virginia taxes wages at rates up to 5.75%. Combined sales tax differs by 3.8 percentage points, higher in Tennessee. The effective property tax gap is 0.26 percentage points, higher in Virginia.

After a move from Tennessee to Virginia, these benefit results change for a family of four at $40,000 and a single adult at $18,000: Marketplace premium tax credits, Medicaid and CHIP.

A $75,000 salary in Knoxville lines up with about $79,285 in Richmond on the 2024 all-items price parity. Census median gross rent and the commute figures are 2024. Fair Market Rents are fiscal year 2027.

Knoxville

Knoxville, TN

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$1,475
HUD area
Knoxville, TN HUD Metro FMR Area
Census median gross rent
$1,219
All-items price parity
92.6
Goods price parity
96.2
Utilities price parity
71.9
Mean commute
24.7 min
Median household income
$74,184

Richmond

Richmond, VA

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$1,651
HUD area
Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area
Census median gross rent
$1,546
All-items price parity
97.9
Goods price parity
96.8
Utilities price parity
89.2
Mean commute
26.6 min
Median household income
$83,460

Equivalent salary

The first number keeps the same place in the national price level. The second also runs 2026 federal income tax, employee Social Security and Medicare, and a simplified state income tax. Groceries use the BEA goods price parity, not a grocery receipt.

Same buying power

$79,285

Salary in Richmond that matches the 2024 all-items regional price parity.

After state and federal tax

$85,863

Gross salary in Richmond whose after-tax pay buys the same basket, using price parities.

Rent only

$83,949

Scales the salary by the ratio of HUD 2-bedroom Fair Market Rents. Rent is not the whole budget.

Taxes on the two sides of the move

TaxTennesseeVirginia
State income tax on wagesNo wage taxup to 5.75%
Combined sales tax, Jan 1, 20269.6%5.8%
Effective property tax, ACS 2024 median / median0.45%0.71%

On a $400,000 home, the state median effective rate implies about $1,790 a year in Tennessee and $2,847 in Virginia. That illustration is not a local bill. Childcare prices are not in the verified dataset for these metros.

Benefits if you land in Virginia

Same household, $40,000 a year, scored once in Tennessee and once in Virginia. This is an illustration, not your application.

  • Food stamps (SNAP)

    KnoxvilleLikely eligible

    RichmondLikely eligible

  • Medicaid and CHIP

    KnoxvilleLikely eligible

    RichmondLikely eligible

  • WIC

    KnoxvilleLikely eligible

    RichmondLikely eligible

  • School meals

    KnoxvilleLikely eligible

    RichmondLikely eligible

  • LIHEAP

    KnoxvilleMaybe

    RichmondMaybe

  • Earned Income Tax Credit

    KnoxvilleLikely eligible

    RichmondLikely eligible

  • Child Tax Credit

    KnoxvilleLikely eligible

    RichmondLikely eligible

  • Marketplace premium tax credits

    KnoxvilleLikely eligible

    RichmondUnlikely

  • Lifeline phone and internet

    KnoxvilleLikely eligible

    RichmondLikely eligible

  • SSI

    KnoxvilleUnlikely

    RichmondUnlikely

Marketplace premium tax credits changes. In Knoxville the result is “Likely inside the 2026 subsidy range.” In Richmond it is “Unlikely — Medicaid is the closer program.” Virginia expanded Medicaid, and this income is in the Medicaid range. Marketplace subsidies are usually not the program in that case.

Medicaid guide for Virginia · SNAP guide

Related comparisons

From Knoxville

The eight largest 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent gaps from Knoxville.

Nearby metros

How the salary and tax math works · The reverse city order redirects to this address.