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Cost & Benefits

Compare / New York to Phoenix

New York, NY vs Phoenix, AZ

Simple answer

You'd likely save $1,237 a month in Phoenix.

This is the HUD 2-bedroom fair-market rent for October 2026 through September 2027. It is not your lease.

The largest cost gap in this pair is Fair Market Rent. The 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent gap is $1,237: New York is higher at $2,971 versus $1,734.

New York taxes wages at rates up to 10.90%. Arizona taxes wages at a flat 2.50%. Combined sales tax differs by 0.0 percentage points, higher in New York. The effective property tax gap is 1.03 percentage points, higher in New York.

After a move from New York to Arizona, those two example households keep the same benefit status labels. A different income can still split Medicaid and marketplace credits.

A $75,000 salary in New York lines up with about $68,839 in Phoenix on the 2024 all-items price parity. Census median gross rent and the commute figures are 2024. Fair Market Rents are fiscal year 2027.

New York

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$2,971
HUD area
New York, NY HUD Metro FMR Area
Census median gross rent
$1,851
All-items price parity
112.6
Goods price parity
110.3
Utilities price parity
127.0
Mean commute
36.5 min
Median household income
$99,852

Phoenix

Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$1,734
HUD area
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ MSA
Census median gross rent
$1,819
All-items price parity
103.3
Goods price parity
95.0
Utilities price parity
93.3
Mean commute
27.6 min
Median household income
$90,133

Equivalent salary

The first number keeps the same place in the national price level. The second also runs 2026 federal income tax, employee Social Security and Medicare, and a simplified state income tax. Groceries use the BEA goods price parity, not a grocery receipt.

Same buying power

$68,839

Salary in Phoenix that matches the 2024 all-items regional price parity.

After state and federal tax

$64,063

Gross salary in Phoenix whose after-tax pay buys the same basket, using price parities.

Rent only

$43,773

Scales the salary by the ratio of HUD 2-bedroom Fair Market Rents. Rent is not the whole budget.

Taxes on the two sides of the move

TaxNew YorkArizona
State income tax on wagesup to 10.90%2.50% flat
Combined sales tax, Jan 1, 20268.5%8.5%
Effective property tax, ACS 2024 median / median1.45%0.43%

On a $400,000 home, the state median effective rate implies about $5,818 a year in New York and $1,716 in Arizona. That illustration is not a local bill. Childcare prices are not in the verified dataset for these metros.

Benefits if you land in Arizona

Same household, $40,000 a year, scored once in New York and once in Arizona. This is an illustration, not your application.

ProgramNew YorkPhoenix
SNAPLikely eligibleLikely eligible
Medicaid and CHIPLikely eligibleLikely eligible
WICLikely eligibleLikely eligible
School mealsLikely eligibleLikely eligible
LIHEAPMaybeMaybe
Earned Income Tax CreditLikely eligibleLikely eligible
Child Tax CreditLikely eligibleLikely eligible
Marketplace premium tax creditsUnlikelyUnlikely
Lifeline phone and internetLikely eligibleLikely eligible
SSIUnlikelyUnlikely

At $40,000 the status labels match. A single adult around $18,000 is where Medicaid expansion and the marketplace coverage gap usually split.

Medicaid guide for Arizona · SNAP guide

Related comparisons

From New York

The eight largest 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent gaps from New York.

Nearby metros

How the salary and tax math works · The reverse city order redirects to this address.