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Cost & Benefits

Compare / Phoenix to Richmond

Phoenix, AZ vs Richmond, VA

Simple answer

You'd likely save $83 a month in Richmond.

This is the HUD 2-bedroom fair-market rent for October 2026 through September 2027. It is not your lease.

The largest cost gap in this pair is housing prices. The BEA housing price parity differs by 22.1 points (Phoenix 121.2, Richmond 99.1).

Arizona taxes wages at a flat 2.50%. Virginia taxes wages at rates up to 5.75%. Combined sales tax differs by 2.7 percentage points, higher in Arizona. The effective property tax gap is 0.28 percentage points, higher in Virginia.

After a move from Arizona to Virginia, those two example households keep the same benefit status labels. A different income can still split Medicaid and marketplace credits.

A $75,000 salary in Phoenix lines up with about $71,038 in Richmond on the 2024 all-items price parity. Census median gross rent and the commute figures are 2024. Fair Market Rents are fiscal year 2027.

Phoenix

Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$1,734
HUD area
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ MSA
Census median gross rent
$1,819
All-items price parity
103.3
Goods price parity
95.0
Utilities price parity
93.3
Mean commute
27.6 min
Median household income
$90,133

Richmond

Richmond, VA

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$1,651
HUD area
Richmond, VA HUD Metro FMR Area
Census median gross rent
$1,546
All-items price parity
97.9
Goods price parity
96.8
Utilities price parity
89.2
Mean commute
26.6 min
Median household income
$83,460

Equivalent salary

The first number keeps the same place in the national price level. The second also runs 2026 federal income tax, employee Social Security and Medicare, and a simplified state income tax. Groceries use the BEA goods price parity, not a grocery receipt.

Same buying power

$71,038

Salary in Richmond that matches the 2024 all-items regional price parity.

After state and federal tax

$72,936

Gross salary in Richmond whose after-tax pay buys the same basket, using price parities.

Rent only

$71,410

Scales the salary by the ratio of HUD 2-bedroom Fair Market Rents. Rent is not the whole budget.

Taxes on the two sides of the move

TaxArizonaVirginia
State income tax on wages2.50% flatup to 5.75%
Combined sales tax, Jan 1, 20268.5%5.8%
Effective property tax, ACS 2024 median / median0.43%0.71%

On a $400,000 home, the state median effective rate implies about $1,716 a year in Arizona and $2,847 in Virginia. That illustration is not a local bill. Childcare prices are not in the verified dataset for these metros.

Benefits if you land in Virginia

Same household, $40,000 a year, scored once in Arizona and once in Virginia. This is an illustration, not your application.

  • Food stamps (SNAP)

    PhoenixLikely eligible

    RichmondLikely eligible

  • Medicaid and CHIP

    PhoenixLikely eligible

    RichmondLikely eligible

  • WIC

    PhoenixLikely eligible

    RichmondLikely eligible

  • School meals

    PhoenixLikely eligible

    RichmondLikely eligible

  • LIHEAP

    PhoenixMaybe

    RichmondMaybe

  • Earned Income Tax Credit

    PhoenixLikely eligible

    RichmondLikely eligible

  • Child Tax Credit

    PhoenixLikely eligible

    RichmondLikely eligible

  • Marketplace premium tax credits

    PhoenixUnlikely

    RichmondUnlikely

  • Lifeline phone and internet

    PhoenixLikely eligible

    RichmondLikely eligible

  • SSI

    PhoenixUnlikely

    RichmondUnlikely

At $40,000 the status labels match. A single adult around $18,000 is where Medicaid expansion and the marketplace coverage gap usually split.

Medicaid guide for Virginia · SNAP guide

Related comparisons

From Phoenix

The eight largest 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent gaps from Phoenix.

Nearby metros

How the salary and tax math works · The reverse city order redirects to this address.