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Cost & Benefits

Compare / Birmingham to Worcester

Birmingham, AL vs Worcester, MA

Simple answer

You'd likely save $668 a month in Birmingham.

This is the HUD 2-bedroom fair-market rent for October 2026 through September 2027. It is not your lease.

The largest cost gap in this pair is housing prices. The BEA housing price parity differs by 41.2 points (Birmingham 71.9, Worcester 113.0).

Alabama taxes wages at rates up to 5.00%. Massachusetts taxes wages at rates up to 9.00%. Combined sales tax differs by 3.2 percentage points, higher in Alabama. The effective property tax gap is 0.62 percentage points, higher in Massachusetts.

After a move from Alabama to Massachusetts, these benefit results change for a family of four at $40,000 and a single adult at $18,000: Marketplace premium tax credits, Medicaid and CHIP.

A $75,000 salary in Birmingham lines up with about $83,903 in Worcester on the 2024 all-items price parity. Census median gross rent and the commute figures are 2024. Fair Market Rents are fiscal year 2027.

Birmingham

Birmingham, AL

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$1,375
HUD area
Birmingham-Hoover, AL HUD Metro FMR Area
Census median gross rent
$1,262
All-items price parity
91.6
Goods price parity
96.4
Utilities price parity
83.8
Mean commute
27.3 min
Median household income
$74,954

Worcester

Worcester, MA

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent
$2,043
HUD area
Worcester, MA HUD Metro FMR Area
Census median gross rent
$1,563
All-items price parity
102.5
Goods price parity
97.0
Utilities price parity
155.2
Mean commute
29.8 min
Median household income
$96,602

Equivalent salary

The first number keeps the same place in the national price level. The second also runs 2026 federal income tax, employee Social Security and Medicare, and a simplified state income tax. Groceries use the BEA goods price parity, not a grocery receipt.

Same buying power

$83,903

Salary in Worcester that matches the 2024 all-items regional price parity.

After state and federal tax

$85,534

Gross salary in Worcester whose after-tax pay buys the same basket, using price parities.

Rent only

$111,436

Scales the salary by the ratio of HUD 2-bedroom Fair Market Rents. Rent is not the whole budget.

Taxes on the two sides of the move

TaxAlabamaMassachusetts
State income tax on wagesup to 5.00%up to 9.00%
Combined sales tax, Jan 1, 20269.5%6.3%
Effective property tax, ACS 2024 median / median0.38%1.00%

On a $400,000 home, the state median effective rate implies about $1,526 a year in Alabama and $4,004 in Massachusetts. That illustration is not a local bill. Childcare prices are not in the verified dataset for these metros.

Benefits if you land in Massachusetts

Same household, $40,000 a year, scored once in Alabama and once in Massachusetts. This is an illustration, not your application.

  • Food stamps (SNAP)

    BirminghamLikely eligible

    WorcesterLikely eligible

  • Medicaid and CHIP

    BirminghamLikely eligible

    WorcesterLikely eligible

  • WIC

    BirminghamLikely eligible

    WorcesterLikely eligible

  • School meals

    BirminghamLikely eligible

    WorcesterLikely eligible

  • LIHEAP

    BirminghamMaybe

    WorcesterMaybe

  • Earned Income Tax Credit

    BirminghamLikely eligible

    WorcesterLikely eligible

  • Child Tax Credit

    BirminghamLikely eligible

    WorcesterLikely eligible

  • Marketplace premium tax credits

    BirminghamLikely eligible

    WorcesterUnlikely

  • Lifeline phone and internet

    BirminghamLikely eligible

    WorcesterLikely eligible

  • SSI

    BirminghamUnlikely

    WorcesterUnlikely

Marketplace premium tax credits changes. In Birmingham the result is “Likely inside the 2026 subsidy range.” In Worcester it is “Unlikely — Medicaid is the closer program.” Massachusetts expanded Medicaid, and this income is in the Medicaid range. Marketplace subsidies are usually not the program in that case.

Medicaid guide for Massachusetts · SNAP guide

Related comparisons

From Birmingham

The eight largest 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent gaps from Birmingham.

Nearby metros

How the salary and tax math works · The reverse city order redirects to this address.